Nanda Nursing Diagnosis

Nursing Care Plan for Chronic Kidney Disease Chronic Kidney Disease (CKD) / CRF is a kidney disorder that is progressive and irreversible in which the ability of the body fails to maintain metabolism and fluid and electrolyte balance, causing uremia (retention of urea and other nitrogen garbage in the blood). Causes of Chronic Kidney Diseas CKD / CRF may be caused by systemic diseases are as follows: DM. Chronic Glomerulonefrtitis. Pyelonephritis. Toxic agents. Uncontrolled hypertension. Urinalysis tract obstruction. Vascular disorders. Infection. Clinical manifestations of Chronic Kidney Disease Cardiovascular system: includes hypertension (due to fluid retention and sodium from activation of the renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system), congestive heart failure and pulmonary edema (due to excess fluid) and pericarditis (due to irritation of the pericardial layers by uremic toxins). Integrumenurum system: severe itching (pruritus). Granules is a penunpukkan uremic urine crystals in the s...

Nursing Diagnosis for Placenta Previa Decreased cardiac output related to severe bleeding Expected results: Intravascular blood volume and cardiac output can be maintained, with the following criteria: normal pulse normal blood pressure hemodynamics and normal laboratory values​​. Nursing Interventions for Placenta Previa - Decreased Cardiac Output related to severe bleeding 1. Independent: Assess and record vital signs, blood pressure Assess the status of awareness Assess peripheral perfusion Monitor input and output Monitor the amount of bleeding (Rationale: accurate assessment of hemodynamic status is the basis for planning and evaluation of interventions). b. Collaboration: Intravenous fluid therapy or therapeutic use Administration of drugs / medication according to the program. (Rationale: The provision of vascular volume requiring intravenous therapy and pharmacological intervention. Loss of blood volume must be repaired to prevent further complications, such as infection, fetal...

Nursing Care Plan for Heart Failure    Nursing Diagnosis : Decreased Cardiac Output  NANDA Definition: Inadequate blood pumped by the heart to meet metabolic demands of the body Nursing Diagnosis : Decreased cardiac output related to Altered heart rate and rhythm AEB bradycardia characterized by: with pale conjunctiva, nail beds and buccal mucosa irregular rhythm of the pulse bradycardic pulse rate of 34 beats / min generalized weakness Short-Term Objectives: the patient Will Participate in activities That Reduced the workload of the heart. Long-Term Objectives: Will the patient be Able to display hemodynamic stability. Nursing Interventions Decreased Cardiac Output Congestive Heart Failure : 1. Auscultation apical pulse; examine the frequency, the heart rhythm. Rational: Usually tachycardia (even at rest) to compensate for the decrease in ventricular contractility. 2. Record the heart sounds. Rational: S1 and S2 may be weak due to decreased pumping action. Gallop rhyt...