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Menampilkan postingan dengan label Peritonitis

Constipation related to decreased intestinal peristalsis

Constipation related to decreased intestinal peristalsis Nursing Care Plan for Peritonitis: Goal: after nursing Interventions, expected, no change of the pattern of elimination. Expected outcomes: Normal pattern of bowel movements (1-2 x / day) Removing the stool without straining Nursing intervention: a. Assess the distension and loss of intestinal peristalsis Rational: distension and loss of intestinal peristalsis indicates that the function of defecation is lost. b. Instruct the patient to perform movements according to ability Rational: stimulates peristalsis which facilitates the formation of flatus. c. Explain to patients to avoid foods that make up the gas. Rasonal: reducing gastric distress and abdominal distension. d. Collaboration give stool softeners. Rational: to stimulate peristalsis slowly / evacuation of feces.

5 Nursing Diagnosis Peritonitis

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Peritonitis is an inflammation of the peritoneum, the thin tissue that lines the inner wall of the abdomen and covers most of the abdominal organs. Peritonitis may be localised or generalised, and may result from infection (often due to rupture of a hollow organ as may occur in abdominal trauma or appendicitis) or from a non-infectious process. Treatment Depending on the severity of the patient's state, the management of peritonitis may include: General supportive measures such as vigorous intravenous rehydration and correction of electrolyte disturbances. Antibiotics are usually administered intravenously, but they may also be infused directly into the peritoneum. The empiric choice of broad-spectrum antibiotics often consist of multiple drugs, and should be targeted against the most likely agents, depending on the cause of peritonitis (see above); once one or more agents are actually isolated, therapy will of course be targeted on them. Surgery (laparotomy) is needed to perform ...

Peritonitis Definition and Clinical Manifestations

Peritonitis Definition Peritonitis is inflammation of the peritoneum - the serous membrane lining the abdominal cavity and covers the viscera is dangerous complications that can occur in acute or chronic form or set of signs and symptoms, including tenderness and pain on palpation loose, defans muscular, and general signs of inflammation. Patients with peritonitis may experience symptoms of acute, mild illness and limited, or severe and systemic disease with septic shock. Infectious peritonitis, are divided over the causes perimer (spontaneous peritonitis), secondary (associated with pathological processes in visceral organs), or tertiary cause (recurrent or persistent infection after adequate initial therapy). Infection of the abdomen are grouped into pertitonitis infection (common) and abdominal abscesses (local peritonitis infection is relatively difficult to enforce and very dependent of the underlying disease. The cause of peritonitis is spontaneous bacterial peritoni...

Nursing Care Plan for Peritonitis Nursing Diagnosis Risk for Infection

Nursing Diagnosis Risk for Infection Nursing Care Plan Definition: At increased risk for being invaded by pathogenic organisms Related Factors: See Risk Factors. Risk Factors: Invasive procedures; insufficient knowledge regarding avoidance of exposure to pathogens; trauma; tissue destruction and increased environmental exposure; rupture of amniotic membranes; pharmaceutical agents (e.g., immunosuppressants); malnutrition; increased environmental exposure to pathogens; immunosuppression; inadequate acquired immunity; inadequate secondary defenses (e.g., decreased hemoglobin, leukopenia, suppressed inflammatory response); inadequate primary defenses (e.g., broken skin, traumatized tissue, decrease in ciliary action, stasis of body fluids, change in pH secretions, altered peristalsis); chronic disease. NOC Outcomes (Nursing Outcomes Classification) Suggested NOC Labels Immune Status Knowledge: Infection Control Risk Control Risk Detection NIC Interventions (Nursing Interventions Classifi...